Generating Keystore Certificate
  • 29 Sep 2022
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Generating Keystore Certificate

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Article summary

Android requires that all APKs be digitally signed with a certificate before they are installed on a device or updated. In order to do that we need the following:

  • Key Store file
  • Key Store Password
  • To enable Push notification for android, we need the following:
    • GCM Project
    • API Key

Generating Keystore file and Password

The Keystore and Password can be created in two ways:

  • Using Android Studio
  • Using Java Keytool Utility

Using Android Studio

Refer the steps in developer.android.com to generate the certificate.

Using Java Keytool Utility

Pre-requisite - Download and install Java Development Kit(JDK) in your system. You can create a Keystore with the Java Keytool utility that comes with any standard JDK distribution and can be located at %JAVA_HOME%\bin. On Windows, this would usually be in C:\Program Files\Java\jre7\bin. 

1. In Windows, open the command prompt(with admin rights) and switch to the \bin directory.

2. Enter the following command:

keytool -genkey -v -keystore my-release-key-tw.keystore -alias alias_name -keyalg RSA -keysize 2048 -validity 10000

 (where 'my-release-key-tw.keystore' is the name of the file')

3. Keytool prompts you to provide:

  • Keystore password
  • Distinguished Name fields

Now the Keytool generates the keystore as a file called my-release-key-tw.keystore in the \bin directory. The keystore and key are protected by the passwords you entered. The keystore contains a single key, valid for 10000 days. The alias_name is a name that you will use later, to refer to this keystore when signing your application.

cmd

Note
In the password avoid using “&“, if used it will display error: “Missing key required "keyAlias"“ in the build server.



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